The Fairfax County Youth Leadership Program is designed to educate
and motivate high school students to become engaged citizens
and leaders in the community. The Program was established to
reach the next generation of citizens and to increase and enhance
positive public awareness, participation in local government,
and exploration of careers in public service. During a one year
period, the program includes a series of monthly sessions about
County government, work assignments related to each sessions,
a summer internship in a County agency and a presentation to
8th grade civics students.
The goal of this initiative
is to inspire young people to become citizens who will share
their ideas and bring their energy to local government to help
develop solutions to issues communities will face in the next
century.
Need for the Program
In the 1999-2000 school year, Fairfax County Government initiated
a pioneering effort with Fairfax County Public Schools to educate
young people about their local government. The “Closest
to the People” program of studies was developed to fill
an existing gap in curriculum by providing a new curriculum
for high school seniors designed to help them understand the
link between local government and their everyday lives. For
the first time, students learn in the classroom and through
activities how their local government works, the services that
are offered through the various County departments, and the
opportunities for participating in local government as a citizen
and in public service as a career. Traditionally, school curriculum
focuses on federal and state governments only. Students receive
little direct information or exposure to the government that
most impacts their daily lives - their local government.
In its second year, the
“Closest to the People” curriculum was expanded
and adapted for middle school students. In addition, the Youth
Leadership Program (YLP) was inaugurated as a component of the
“Closest to the People” initiative. "Closest
to the People" and the Youth Leadership Program was designed
to educate the County’s next generation of citizens about
their local government and to create a self-perpetuating circle
of information between county agencies, high school students
and middle schools students.
Description of Program
The Youth Leadership Program takes students from the classroom
into County workplaces and into the community and provides student/interns
the opportunity to observe and meet the people who influence
policy and make decisions. Students also have the opportunity
to interact with county government leaders and policy-makers.
Preparation for the Youth
Leadership Program begins in November when applications are
received and from all County high schools. Applicants are chosen
from each of the 25 high schools by a selection committee of
Fairfax County Public School teachers and County government
personnel. Criteria include standard measurements of high school
success and an interest in government issues.
Each High School selects
a teacher sponsor to support the student during the program.
The program begins in January and concludes the following December,
therefore students enter as high school juniors and complete
the program in their senior year. Students and their sponsors
attend the first session in January with the County Executive,
sponsoring leaders from the Department of Management and Budget,
sponsoring school district personnel and the Chairman of the
Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. This meeting, like each
of the monthly meetings that follow includes a series of activities
which are designed around thematic areas presented in the “Closet
to the People” program of studies and the full range of
County services. Activities consist of seminars, workshops,
presentations by County staff, as well as interactive lessons
and debates, cooperative learning experiences, and visits to
County facilities. Activities take place at the Government Center
and other off-campus locations and typically occur after school
hours.
Following each session students
must complete a work assignment. For example, following the
first session, students are asked to meet with the member of
the governing Board of Supervisors representing their County
district. Students compose questions that reflect their districts
concerns and interview their Supervisor. Information garnered
through these meetings is often shared by the students in internet
chat rooms as well as discussed at monthly sessions.
In addition to participation
in the monthly sessions, each student is required to complete
a three-week paid internship in a Fairfax County agency. The
goal of the internship is to expose students to the inner workings
of County government and to experience the policy-making process
on a daily basis. Students are placed in a variety of sites
throughout the county including the County Executive’s
Office, the Circuit Court, Department of Information Technology,
County Attorney, Department of Family Services, Fire and Rescue,
Health Department, Housing and Community Development, Recreation
Services, Park Authority, Public Affairs, Office of the Sheriff,
Department of Transportation, Consumer Protection, Human Resources,
and the Wastewater Treatment Facility.
In October, program participants
venture out as “ambassadors” for the program to
speak to middle school civics classes in their high school’s
pyramid. Their presentation is on local government’s role
in their everyday lives and their experience in this program.
They encourage younger students to learn more about “where
they live” and to become active citizens, regardless of
age. These presentations also offer participants the opportunity
to use technology and develop or sharpen public speaking skills.
Use of Technology
The Fairfax County Youth Leadership Program has a website which
is linked to both the Fairfax County Government website and
the Fairfax County Public Schools website. The website has general
information about meetings, calendars, directions for upcoming
meetings, and assignments for students. Samples of student work
will soon become available on the website. Students use internet
communication with the county sponsor and teacher coordinator
of the program as well as with one another. Students use email
or chat rooms to discuss reactions to meetings, issues, and
plans.
“Closest to the People”
has its own website for local government curricula, interactive
government lessons and simulations. It is connected to both
the County and the public school system as well.
Results
A large measure of the success of this program is the number
of citizens reached. Fairfax County government is a full-service
operation providing a broad range of direct services to its
population of almost one million citizens. The Youth Leadership
Program introduces students to the wide range of services being
provided and work being done by their local government and presents
to the students the challenges faced in their own community.
Participants are able to share this knowledge with their parents,
friends and neighbors. Each participating student presents what
they have learned to up to 100 middle school students and teachers,
as well as 100 - 300 high school students each, totaling nearly
8,000 citizens. Communication about local government has been
significantly improved. In addition, teacher sponsors share
information with their High Schools concerning County programs,
services and resources. School curriculums have been expanded
with the “Closest to the People” website providing
interactive government teaching activities and lesson plans
and past youth leadership participants have even continued to
work beyond their internship period in various County agencies
in a voluntary capacity.
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