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Tree Action Plan

The Tree Action Plan is a 20-year strategy for conservation and management of the county's tree resources.  The Tree Action Plan was developed using a collaborative process that involved the Tree Commission, county staff, citizens and builders.  In June of 2007, the board of supervisors formally adopted a 30-year tree canopy goal based on the recommendations in the Tree Action Plan.  The goal is to increase Fairfax County's tree cover to 45% by the year 2037.  For more information, see the Tree Action Plan (PDF) or contact the Urban Forest Management Division at 703-324-1770, TTY 711 or by e-mail.

Tree Action Plan Goals 

  • Commit to conserve current tree assets.
  • Enhance the legacy for future generations.
  • Increase the effectiveness of urban forestry with planning and policymaking.

Tree Action Plan Core Recommendations

  • Engage and educate.
  • Build strong partnerships and alliances.
  • Optimize tree conservation in county policies.
  • Improve air quality and address climate change through tree conservation.
  • Improve water quality and stormwater management through tree conservation.
  • Use ecosystem management to improve and sustain the health and diversity of our urban forest.
  • Strengthen state-enabling authority for tree conservation.
  • Encourage sustainable design practices.
  • Plant and protect trees by streams, streets and trails.
  • Optimize tree conservation in land development.
  • Optimize tree conservation in utility and public facilities projects.
  • Support and refine the county's urban forestry programs.

Long Term Threats to the Health of our Forest 

  • Native forest tracts preserved after land development need managing in order to survive and provide maximum benefits.
  • Zoning required landscaping is maturing and needs proactive management.
  • Screening and parking lot landscaping ordinances need updating.
  • Additional tree cover will be lost due to infill and redevelopment.
  • Effects of urbanized environment on trees.
  • Introduction and damage caused by exotic forest pests, such as emerald ash borer and Asian longhorned beetle.
  • Expansion of public roads, highways and other transportation corridors.
  • Continual fragmentation of forested tracts to facilitate installation, expansion and maintenance of utilities and other infrastructure.
  • Development and expansion of governmental facilities.
  • Development and expansion of active recreational facilities such as athletic fields.
  • Tree removal in residential areas brought about by differing cultural values.
  • Continual introduction and proliferation of invasive plant species.
  • Degradation of native forests by unmanaged deer populations.
  • Disposal of yard debris and household chemicals.
  • Turfgrass expansion, forest understory clearing and other human-related impacts.
  • Impacts of climate change on tree species and other organisms that inhabit forest ecosystems.