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FAQs: Accessibility

Does Fairfax County enforce the ADA?

If I'm altering a tenant space in an existing office building and an accessible toilet room is provided on the floor below, do I need to upgrade the restrooms on my floor?

What part of the code tells me I need to spend 20% of the project cost to upgrade for accessibility?

Do all personal offices need to be accessible?

Is the private toilet room for the CEO of my company required to be accessible?

Is a restaurant kitchen required to be accessible?

When upgrading the toilet facilities of an office building, can I provide a single user toilet room rather than upgrading the existing multi-user restroom?

Is the second floor restroom of a building without an elevator required to be accessible?

Can an automatic door opener be used for a door that lacks the proper pull or push side clearances?

Can the installation of fire alarms equipped with strobe lights be used towards the 20% upgrade cost limit?


 

Does Fairfax County enforce the ADA?
No. The ADA is a Federal law. Fairfax County enforces the accessibility provisions of the building code which is a state law.
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If I'm altering a tenant space in an existing office building and an accessible toilet room is provided on the floor below, do I need to upgrade the restrooms on my floor?
Yes. The building code requires that the accessible route to the altered area be upgraded, this includes the restrooms that serve that area.
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What part of the code tells me I need to spend 20% of the project cost to upgrade for accessibility?
The International Building Code requires that the entire accessible route be upgraded completely with the exception for alterations greater than 20% of the project cost.
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Do all personal offices need to be accessible?
No. However, the entrances to all offices must be accessible. Offices for disabled workers must be altered to accommodate the needs of the worker.
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Is the private toilet room for the CEO of my company required to be accessible?
No. However, the room is required to be adaptable for future conversion to an accessible toilet room.
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Is a restaurant kitchen required to be accessible?
No. However, the kitchen must be altered to accommodate a disabled employee if one is hired.
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When upgrading the toilet facilities of an office building, can I provide a single user toilet room rather than upgrading the existing multi-user restroom?
This is only permissible if upgrading the existing restroom requires the removal of a structural system member which is integral to the building’s structural integrity and the existing number of fixtures must be maintained.
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Is the second floor restroom of a building without an elevator required to be accessible?
Yes. The building code does not provide exemptions for this condition. While accessible restrooms are designed to accommodate a wheelchair user, not all disabled persons are wheelchair-bound.
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Can an automatic door opener be used for a door that lacks the proper pull or push side clearances?
Yes, provided the installation of the door opener meets the requirements of ICC/ANSI A117.1.
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Can the installation of fire alarms equipped with strobe lights be used towards the 20% upgrade cost limit?
No. The building code requires the 20% cost limit to be spent upgrading the accessible route. Fire alarm systems are not considered part of the accessible route.
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