The District of Columbia Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District


Documents on this page are in portable document format (PDF). In order to view these files, you will need Adobe Reader version 6.0 or greater installed on your computer.

Laurel HillFor information on the Proposed Revisions to the National Register Historic District nomination, please scroll down on this page.

The District of Columbia Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in March 2006. The Historic District extends across 511 acres near the community of Lorton, Virginia. It encompasses the primary built features and a broad representative area of the agricultural and industrial lands that formerly comprised a Progressive era penal institution. The district includes numerous historic buildings, structures, sites and objects that survive from the 1910-1961 period of significance and continue to convey their important historic associations.

The physical design and composition of the three main prison campuses - the Workhouse, Reformatory, and Penitentiary - embody the social ideals of Progressive era penal reform, intended to promote the rehabilitation of prisoners through diminishment of harsh conditions and physically imposing containment barriers, encouragement of constructive social interaction, promotion of a work ethic, and access to vocational training. In support of these ideals, all three of the campuses comprising the Reformatory and Workhouse complexes were designed around a central quadrangle reminiscent of a college campus. Each includes a series of prison "dormitories" sited around a central open space intended to promote positive social interaction. The buildings and the campus-like site plans were designed by two notable architects employed by the District of Columbia, Snowden Ashford and Albert Harris. The style of the buildings is predominantly Colonial Revival, a popular style in America during the early twentieth century.


The following links describe the National Register of Historic Places and provide Frequently Asked Questions.


Proposed Revisions to the D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District National Register Nomination

The National Register registration form for the DC Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District is currently being revised. View a letter that summarizes the proposed changes.

Revisions are being made to incorporate newly available information about the district not known at the time of the original nomination in 2005, and to document changes that have taken place. There are no proposed changes to the boundaries of the district and the Period of Significance. The proposed revisions are included in the link below:

DRAFT: Proposed Revisions to the D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District National Register Nomination

Public Presentations

Three public presentations are scheduled to disburse information about the National Register revision. All meetings are open to the general public.

April 6, 2011, 7:30 pm - History Commission Monthly Meeting
City of Fairfax Regional Library - First Floor Meeting Room, 10360 North Street, Fairfax, VA
Event Contact: DPZ, 703-324-1380, TTY 711, FAX 703-324-3056
Special Accommodations Contact: City of Fairfax Regional Library, 703-293-6227, TTY 711

April 14, 2011, 6:30 pm - Architectural Review Board Monthly Meeting
Fairfax County Government Center - Conference Rooms 4/5, 12000 Government Center Parkway, Fairfax, VA
Event Contact: Department of Planning & Zoning, 703-324-1380, TTY 711, FAX 703-324-3056
Special Accommodations Contact: Department of Planning & Zoning, 703-324-1380, TTY 711

April 18, 2011, 7:00 pm - Lorton Heritage Society
Silverbrook United Methodist Church
8616 Silverbrook Road, Lorton, VA

Process

The original National Register registration form is composed of ten sections; only certain sections are being updated in this revision. Each revised section will be submitted to the Virginia Department of Historic Resources (VDHR) in full, with the proposed changes noted in bold type. VDHR may make additional changes as they see fit. Major changes are not expected. After VDHR is satisfied with the documentation, the revised form will be forwarded to the National Park Service for a 45 day review period. If accepted, the revision documentation will be added to the original nomination as an addendum.

Directions for reviewing and submitting comments

Reviewing the Draft

The revision draft includes Sections 7 and 8 of the registration form, which provide a narrative description of the property and a statement of significance. For your reference, the original National Register registration form and maps from 2005 can be found above. Changes are shown in the following ways: bold type and red bold type. In the body of the text, changes are noted in bold type. Changes to existing text that was originally in bold type are noted in red bold type. Changes may be as insignificant as a change in punctuation; however, text is bolded and/or color changed red to indicate a change took place (i.e., removal of a comma between two words).

Submitting Comments

Organizations, agencies, boards and/or groups are requested to provide one set of official comments. The general public is also invited to submit comments. All comments are due by or before Friday, June 17, 2011. Comments should be submitted in writing. Please provide the section number and page number of the draft that corresponds with each comment. Comments may be sent via email to:

laurelhill@fairfaxcounty.gov

or via mail to:

Department of Planning and Zoning, Planning Division
c/o D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory National Register Historic District Amendment
12055 Government Center Parkway, Suite 730
Fairfax, VA 22035

Questions

 If you have questions about the proposed update, process, review or submittal, please call 703-324-1380 or email laurelhill@fairfaxcounty.gov.

 

 

 

 



Contact Us: General (Office of Public Affairs) | Technical (Web Administrator) | Directed Inquiries (County Agencies)
Phone: County Main Number - 703-FAIRFAX (703-324-7329), TTY 711 | County Phone Listing

ADA Accessibility | Website Accessibility
Awards | FOIA | Mobile | Using this Site | Web Disclaimer & Privacy Policy | Get Adobe Reader
Official site of the County of Fairfax, Virginia, © Copyright 2011
Verizon Cybertrust Security Certified Logo;

Website Survey Website Survey    Globe with various flags representing Web site language translations   Language Translations

Return to Graphic Version