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Herndon Fortnightly
Library had its beginnings as a club library. In 1889,
eleven women in the village of Herndon formed a study
club dedicated to "the mutual improvement of its
members in literature, art, science and the vital interests
of the day." They called it the Fortnightly Club
because they decided to meet once every two weeks.
Members and friends gathered a basic
collection of 40 books to use for research. By 1900,
the club opened its library of over 1,000 books to the
public in a rented room in the downtown area. The club
broadened its scope by becoming affiliated with the
General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1912, although
its primary focus was providing library service to Herndon.
The town and the Fortnightly Library suffered a setback
in 1917 when much of Herndon, including the library's
collection, was destroyed by fire. However, less than
a year later, the club once again had 1,000 books on
its shelves.
In 1926, years of fund-raising efforts
built up a library building fund which resulted in the
construction of a cream-colored brick library at 660
Spring Street in 1927. The library was staffed by Fortnightly
Club volunteers, funded by donations, fund-raisers,
and fees for library cards. This building is pictured
in the painting that hangs over the elevator door on
the current library's second floor.
The Fairfax County Public Library
was established in 1939, and began a relationship with
the Fortnightly Library and other small community libraries
by sending rotating collections of books. Following
community requests to establish a branch in Herndon,
the Fairfax County Public Library took over the operation
of the Herndon library. The Fortnightly Club offered
to lease the library building to the county. A deal
was struck, and on March 7, 1972, the Herndon Fortnightly
Library opened.
In 1989, Fairfax County voters approved
a $39.1 million capital improvement bond referendum
which included funding for new libraries in Centreville,
Chantilly, Great Falls, and Herndon. The new Herndon
Fortnightly Library on Center Street opened in May 1995,
the "Fortnightly" name being kept in honor
of the many years the Club operated the library with
a volunteer staff. Members of the Fortnightly Club continue
to maintain a close relationship with the library and
its staff, supporting the library and its services with
volunteer labor, gifts, and donations. The Fortnightly
Club is a sponsor of the library's annual Open House,
a tradition dating back to the branch's Spring Street
days, as well as other library activities throughout
the year.
For More Information:
Fortnightly Club and Library Association
of Herndon, Virginia. The Fortnightly Club and Library
Association of Herndon: The First Hundred Years, 1889-1989.
Herndon, Virginia: The Fortnightly Club, 1989.
Netherton, Nan. Books and Beyond:
Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years.
Fairfax, Virginia: Fairfax County Public Library, 1989.
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