Zambia, a nation in south central Africa, is bordered
on all sides by eight countries: Congo, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe,
Botswana, Namibia,
and Angola.
Lusaka is Zambia's capital and largest city.
Zambia sits on a highland plateau and is home to several lakes and rivers, including the Zambezi river, which includes Victoria Falls. Wildlife inhabit the swampy areas. National parks are part of the tourist industry.
There are over 10 million Zambians, and they belong to more than 70 ethnic groups. Most of its people are of Bantu descent. The Lozi live in the southwest and raise livestock, fish and farm. The Chewa live in the east and farm and raise livestock. The Bemba, also farmers, live in the north. Europeans and Asians make up a smaller part of the population. The Asian population, however, is economically sound.
English is the official language. About 75 African languages, including Bemba, Tonga, Lozi and Nyanja are spoken. Most people follow traditional African beliefs. Twenty percent follow Christianity, which is the official national religion.
Copper is a valuable export, and is the largest industry in the country. Corn, rice, peanuts and cotton are chief crops. Although Zambia is rich in natural resources, most of its people live in poverty. Most are unemployed, and those who work earn less than they need to live comfortably.
Zambia has a republic government. The President is both chief of state and head of government. He is chosen by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
The unit of currency is the kwacha.
Web Sites
Catalog
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