The National SAFE KIDS Campaign recommends that whenever possible, children ages 2 and under ride in the back seat of a vehicle. And the safest position for a safety seat, if it can be properly secured, is the center of the back seat.
- A child should ride in a rear-facing seat until at least one year and 20 pounds, and a rear-facing safety seat should never be placed in a vehicle seat equipped with an air bag.
- At one year and 20 pounds, a child can ride in a forward-facing seat equipped with internal harnesses.
- When a child reaches the height and weight limit of his forward-facing seat (as prescribed by the manufacturer), he should ride in a belt-positioning booster seat, to be used in combination with an adult lap and shoulder belt.
A child is ready for an adult safety belt with no booster when:
- he can sit against the back of the seat and bend his knees over the edge,
- the lap belt makes good contact low over his hips,
- the shoulder belt makes good contact across his chest and collarbone.