Economic and Demographic Information


Measuring Fairfax County graphic

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Physical Features

Land Area (Square Miles) 395
Land Area (Acres) 252,828
Normal Daily Mean Temperature 54.4 F

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Decennial Census, Land Area and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Climatic Data Center, 1981-2010 Normal Daily Mean Temperature for Washington Dulles International Airport.

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Population, Housing Units and Households

Year Population Housing Units Households
1970 454,275 130,800 126,500
1980 596,901 215,600 205,200
1985 668,300 247,800 238,500
1990 818,584 302,464 292,345
1995 879,401 328,151 316,957
2000 969,749 358,960 353,136
2001 984,366 363,333 358,149
2002 1,004,435 370,551 363,677
2003 1,012,090 373,902 366,585
2004 1,022,298 378,639 370,322
2005 1,033,646 385,634 376,717
2006 1,037,311 388,820 378,990
2007 1,041,507 391,138 381,227
2008 1,045,694 391,700 381,686
2009 1,051,990 394,556 384,420
2010 1,081,726 396,386 386,131
2011 1,096,798 403,929 394,127
2015 1,116,371 410,221 397,458
2020 1,153,451 428,335 413,722
2025 1,212,461 454,377 438,820


2011 Average Household Size...2.77

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000 and 2010 Decennial Censuses, 2001 to 2025 estimates and forecasts, Fairfax County Department of Neighborhood and Community Services

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Age Distribution (2011)

Age Group Females Males All Persons
Under 20 Years 12.9% 13.6% 26.4%
20 to 34 Years 9.9% 10.2% 20.1%
35 to 54 Years 15.7% 15.1% 30.9%
55 to 64 Years 6.5% 6.0% 12.5%
65 Years and Older 5.5% 4.6% 10.2%


2011 Median Age...37.6

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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Racial / Ethnic Origin Composition

Race/Ethnic Origin 2011 2000 1990
White 63.0% 69.9% 81.3%
Black 9.5% 8.6% 7.7%
Asian/Pacific Islander 17.5% 13.1% 8.5%
American Indian/Alaska Native 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
Other Race or Multi-Racial 9.6% 8.2% 2.3%
       
Hispanic (may be of any race) 15.8% 11.0% 6.3%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 1990, 2000 and 2011 American Community Survey.

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Employment Characteristics

Work Location and Labor Force Participation

Residents Commuting to Fairfax County Work Location (2011) 51.5%
Labor Force Participation Rate (2011)
Females, Age 16 and Older
Males, Age 16 and Older

65.2%
80.5%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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2011 Employers of Fairfax County Residents

Self Employed 8.8%
Private for Profit (excludes self-employed in own incorporated business) 59.0%

Private Nonprofit

9.5%
Local, State and Federal Government 22.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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Income

2011 Household and Family Income Distribution

Income Household Family
Under $25,000 8.4% 7.2%
$25,000 to $49,999 11.0% 8.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 13.7% 11.2%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.6% 13.1%
$100,000 to $149,999 21.3% 21.0%
$150,000 or More 32.0% 39.1%
Median Income $105,797 $119,634

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

 

Estimates of Median Household Income and
Median Family Income

Year Median Household Income Median Family Income
1979 $30,000 $33,200
1981 n/a $41,600
1983 $42,600 $47,100
1985 $49,700 $54,200
1987 $55,100 $62,000
1989 $59,300 $65,200
1991 $61,000 $70,000
1993 $64,000 $72,000
1994 $66,000 $74,000
1995 $70,000 $78,000
1997 $72,000 $84,000
1999 $81,100 $92,100
2000 $82,000 $95,000
2001 $84,700 $99,100
2002 $85,300 $95,600
2003 $80,800 $94,000
2004 $88,100 $90,200
2005 $94,600 $110,100
2006 $100,300 $119,800
2007 $105,200 $122,000
2008 $107,400 $126,900
2009 $102,500 $122,600
2010 $103,000 $122,200
2011 $105,800 $119,600

Note: Figures are rounded to the nearest $100.

2011 Percent of Persons Below Poverty...6.8%

Sources: Department of Neighborhood and Community Services and U.S. Census Bureau, 1980, 1990 and 2000 Decennial Censuses 2001 Supplementary Census Survey and 2002-2011 American Community Surveys.

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Housing

Number of Housing Units (2011)

Single Family Detached Units 192,180
Single Family Attached Units 99,254
Multifamily Units 112,495
Total Units 403,929

Median Market Value of Owned Homes (2011)

Single Family Detached Units $539,866
Single Family Attached Units $330,117
Multifamily Units $216,238
All Units $429,155

2011 Average Rental Complex Rent.......$1,433

Source: Department of Neigbhorhood and Community Services.

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2011 Education Characteristics

High School Graduates
Age 25 and Older...92.7%

College Graduates with a Bachelor's Degree or More Education
Age 25 and Older ...59.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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2011 Mobility

Residents Who Moved into Fairfax County During the Past Year
Age 1 and Older .......................7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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Additional Demographic Indicators

Persons Without Health Insurance
2011............................12.2%

Persons Who Speak a Language Other Than English at Home
Age 5 and Older, 2011..........................37.0%

 

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey.

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Maps (click on a map to see a full-size version)

Current Population Density Forecast Population Growth
Current Population Density Map (thumbnail) Forecast Population Density Map (thumbnail)

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