Self-Directed (SD) services are an alternative to, not a replacement for, traditional day support and employment services. The individual/family is ultimately responsible for determining services needed (with input from the individual’s Community Services Board case manager and Interdisciplinary Team), identifying a service schedule, and selecting individual service providers. SD services increase and expand individualized service options and plans, bring greater control and supervision of services to the individual/family, allow greater flexibility in scheduling and receiving services, and can be provided in the community closer to the individual’s home.
SD services hold significant potential to further individualize service plans so that services are, better suited to meet a particular individual/family’s determination of needs and circumstances, build upon an individual’s and community’s natural supports, and reorient service use and expenditures toward services individuals and their families generally prioritize as most needed.
SD services are non-specialized services that are typically, but not exclusively, provided during the day on week days. SD services can include, but not be limited to, training in functional self-help and daily living skills, task learning skills which improve motor and perceptual skills, community integration, awareness, and safety skills, work and work environment skills, and social and interpersonal skills. SD services may also facilitate the individual’s participation in community based recreational activities, work or volunteer activities.
SD services are available to individuals with intellectual disabilities who meet CSB service eligibility requirements, currently receive or who will be authorized to receive day support or employment services funding (including students with intellectual disabilities graduating from public and private school systems in Fairfax County in June 2007), and currently receive “local” funding from Fairfax County.

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