Fairfax County residents will have more time to learn about a proposal to change how the county could manage trash and recycling collection in residential neighborhoods. The Board of Supervisors will delay a vote that was scheduled for June 24 on the proposal until Oct. 14, giving the community more time to review and provide feedback.
The county is reviewing how residential trash and recycling collection is managed, with the objective of improving service, increasing oversight and reducing wear and tear on neighborhood streets. A proposal under consideration would shift trash and recycling contracts to county management, replacing the current system where each household or HOA arranges its own service. This approach is called a Unified Sanitation District. If approved, the change would take effect no earlier than 2030, following a five-year notice period mandated by state law.
1. What Is the County Proposing?
Right now, most residents and homeowners’ associations arrange their own service independently. Under the proposed change, the county would negotiate contracts with haulers and oversee trash and recycling services for neighborhoods across the county. This would create a more consistent, efficient system for residents.
Currently, the county directly provides service to about 10 percent of homes. Under a Unified Sanitation District, all trash and recycling would be collected by private haulers operating under county-managed contracts. The county itself would not collect trash.
2. Why Consider a New System?
The proposed change could offer several benefits:
- Lower costs: As a single large customer, the county could negotiate better rates for residents.
- Improved service and oversight: The county would ensure haulers meet consistent quality standards across neighborhoods.
- Safer, cleaner streets: Fewer trash trucks on the road would reduce heavy vehicle traffic and wear on neighborhood streets.
- Expanded options: A unified system could support food scrap collection and other countywide programs.
3. Who Would Be Affected?
This proposal could impact up to 310,000 residents, including those living in:
- Detached houses
- Townhomes (including those in HOAs)
- Condominium communities that bring trash to the curb instead of using shared dumpsters
If you currently roll your bin to the curb for pickup, this proposal could affect you after the five-year waiting period.
4. How Can I Share Feedback?
Fairfax County wants to hear from you before a decision is made. Send comments or questions to:
USDfeedback@publicinput.com
All responses will be shared with the Board of Supervisors before the public hearing.
5. What’s the Timeline?
The Board of Supervisors will hold a public hearing on Oct. 14 to consider whether to start the formal five-year notice period required before making a change of this kind.
That vote would not make the new system official. It would simply start the timeline, giving private haulers advance notice that the county may take over contract management in 2030. Additional board votes would be necessary before a final decision is made.
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