Safe exit – The Department of Code Compliance (DCC) enforces the Virginia Property Maintenance Code (VPMC). Among other requirements, the VPMC helps ensure residents a safe exit in the event of a fire or other emergency. Here are some examples.

• Smoke alarms must be maintained capable of alerting occupants to a fire.
• Hallways and other areas required for movement out of a space (egress) must not be blocked by belongings or other obstructions.
• From inside of a building, doors and windows must be openable without keys or an unreasonable amount of required force.
• Basement bedroom windows are considered emergency escape and rescue openings under the VPMC. Any grills or grates installed on these windows must be releasable from the inside of the bedroom, among other requirements.
• Porches and decks are a place to recreate but may also become a back-up way to the outside in an emergency. Porches, decks, and any associated staircases must be maintained structurally sound.

DCC accepts and investigates reports of potential VPMC violations related to egress issues, mainly in residential structures. The Office of the Fire Marshal addresses similar requirements in business spaces.

DCC is here to help – if you have questions, want to make a report, or if you are the subject of enforcement and need to contact us. You can report problems online, learn about what happens during an investigation, reach us via email, phone (703-324-1300 / TTY 711), or visit us in person at 12055 Government Center Parkway, Suite 1016, Fairfax, VA 22035.