Park Authority

CONTACT INFORMATION: Open during regular business hours 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday - Friday
703-324-8700 TTY 711
12055 Government Center Pkwy.
Fairfax, Virginia 22035
Jai Cole
Executive Director

Department Resources

Fairfax 250

fairfax county va 250

Stories That Shaped Fairfax Parks

Step beyond the history books and into the voices, places and moments that shaped Fairfax County. Through articles written by our historians, naturalists and interpreters, discover untold stories, unique perspectives and fresh insights into the people, parks and events that define our past and guide our future.

 


Journey Through Fairfax 250 on The Discovery Trail

In 2026, Fairfax County Park Authority invites you to celebrate America’s 250th anniversary with a special edition of the Discovery Trail Map. Walk the grounds of historic sites, explore scenic trails, visit nature centers and uncover the stories that shaped our community and our nation. Collect stamps at parks across the county, earn prizes and connect with the places where history and the future meet.

Coming in Summer of 2026!


Fairfax County African American History Inventory

Archaeologists excavating a farm site in eastern Fairfax County recovered thousands of artifacts from the area where enslaved laborers and an overseer lived between approximately 1720 and 1769. Among the artifacts are 1,400 colonoware sherds. Colonoware is a low-fired earthenware likely made by enslaved people for their personal use. This collection of colonoware is the second-largest and possibly best-preserved assemblage found in Virginia. The Fairfax County Park Authority Archaeology and Collections Branch has loaned the collection to Thomas Jefferson Foundation archaeologists, who will study it and include the findings in the Digital Archaeological Archive of Comparative Slavery (DAACS).


Treasures of Fairfax’s Past

Taverns, hotels, stores, and industries such as tanneries thrived in Centreville during the early 19th century. By 1861, the village was largely abandoned, and empty tanning vats were repurposed as trash dumps. In 1991, archaeologists discovered this glass whiskey bottle, which features George Washington’s profile on one side. The Baltimore Glass Works produced the bottle between 1820 and 1830.


Uncover Fairfax’s Historic Cemeteries

The Elizabeth Clemments stone at Peake Family Cemetery is an early example of a Baroque-style sandstone marker. Peake Family Cemetery is one of more than 300 known or suspected family cemeteries identified in Fairfax County. 


Preserving Fairfax County’s Heritage

Fairfax County Park Authority archaeologists recovered this pipe bowl along with other artifacts dating to approximately 1820 to 1860, a period when tobacco pipes with this style of decoration were popular. The face on the pipe bowl likely represents a Middle Eastern person, possibly Turkish, based on the mustache and headwear.


The Land Before Fairfax - Native American History

This projectile point is made of quartz, a hard, crystalline mineral commonly found in Fairfax County. A skilled Native American crafted this point during the Middle and Late Woodland periods (approximately 400 to 1000 CE). The notches at the point’s base were used to secure it to a shaft, creating an effective hunting tool.


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